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business-formation

Tax Registration (Netherlands)

How to register for Dutch taxes (BTW, payroll, corporate/income) after KvK, with timelines, prerequisites, and common pitfalls.

Purpose

Help Surinamese entrepreneurs operating in the Netherlands register correctly with the Belastingdienst for BTW (VAT), payroll taxes (loonheffingen), and corporate/income tax, and set up reliable compliance routines.

Context & Assumptions

  • Audience: Entrepreneurs forming or operating via Eenmanszaak, BV, or VOF in the Netherlands.
  • Prerequisite: KvK registration is complete and you have business address, bank details, and BSN/RSIN as applicable.
  • Terms: BTW = VAT; loonheffingen = payroll taxes; VpB = corporate income tax for BV; IB = income tax for sole proprietors/partners.
  • Access: Set up Mijn Belastingdienst Zakelijk; many filings are digital and require DigiD (individual) or eHerkenning (organization).

Core Guidance

  1. Confirm obligations by structure
  • Eenmanszaak: IB (personal income tax), BTW (if applicable), payroll taxes only if you hire.
  • BV: VpB (corporate tax), BTW (usually), payroll (director/any employees), dividend withholding when distributing profits.
  • VOF/partnership: Partners pay IB; partnership gets one BTW number; payroll if employees.
  1. Register with Belastingdienst
  • After KvK, you typically receive letters with tax numbers (BTW, loonheffingen, VpB/IB). If not, contact Belastingdienst and request activation.
  • Ensure your business activity (SBI), address, and expected turnover are accurate to set filing frequency correctly.
  1. BTW (VAT) registration and setup
  • Determine if registration is required (turnover threshold, import/export, intra‑EU supplies). Voluntary registration is possible below threshold if beneficial.
  • Choose filing cadence (monthly/quarterly/annual) and enable digital submission in Mijn Belastingdienst Zakelijk.
  • Maintain 7‑year VAT records; reconcile input/output BTW and submit/pay by deadlines.
  1. Payroll (loonheffingen) registration
  • Triggered when you have employees or a BV director subject to salary. Obtain a loonheffingsnummer and set monthly filings.
  • Implement payroll software or provider; collect employee IDs, contracts, and wage components; file by the 15th of the following month; complete annual reconciliation.
  1. Corporate/Income tax setup
  • BV: Configure corporate tax (VpB) filings aligned to your fiscal year; directors usually have a customary salary.
  • Eenmanszaak/VOF: Plan IB filings; keep clear separation of business income/expenses.
  • Keep accounts timely, retain all supporting documentation, and consider professional review before year‑end.
  1. Access and tools
  • Activate Mijn Belastingdienst Zakelijk; arrange DigiD/eHerkenning as needed.
  • Integrate accounting/payroll software for accurate filings and audit‑ready records.

Common Pitfalls

  • Not registering for BTW while trading: Monitor turnover and EU activities; register early.
  • Missing payroll obligations for BV directors: Set up loonheffingen promptly and file monthly.
  • Wrong filing frequency or missed deadlines: Confirm cadence on registration and track due dates.
  • Poor record‑keeping: Use software; retain VAT and payroll records for at least 7 years.
  • Ignoring treaty or cross‑border implications: Seek advice when selling to the EU or paying cross‑border dividends.

Related Documentation

Disclaimer

This information is educational and not tax advice. Dutch tax rules change and specific obligations depend on facts and circumstances. Engage a qualified Dutch tax advisor for personalized advice.